Lingaliro la kugwidwa kwamakina

Kugwira kwamakina palokha sikukhala ndi mawonekedwe otseguka, omwe nthawi zambiri amayendetsedwa ndi chingwe kapena ndodo yolumikizira.Ikhoza kugawidwa muzigawo ziwiri za zingwe ndi chingwe chimodzi chogwira molingana ndi machitidwe ogwiritsira ntchito.Chofala kwambiri ndi kulanda zingwe ziwiri.

Kugwira kwa zingwe ziwiri kumakhala ndi chingwe chothandizira ndi chingwe chotseguka ndi chotsekedwa, chomwe chimamangidwa mozungulira njira yothandizira ndi njira yotsegula ndi yotseka.CHITH.1 ndi ntchito yogwira zingwe ziwiri: ndi chingwe chothandizira ndi chingwe chotseguka ndi chotsekedwa chikugwa nthawi imodzi, ndipo chidebe chotsegulira chimayikidwa mu mulu.B kuti amangitse kutsegula chingwe chotsekedwa, mbale ya nsagwada imatseka ndikugwira zinthuzo.C ndi chingwe chothandizira ndipo chingwe chotseguka ndi chotsekedwa chikukwera nthawi imodzi.D kuthandizira chingwe, tsegulani ndi kutseka chingwe kuti mutsike, hopper imatsegula ndikutsitsa zinthuzo.Ntchito yogwira zingwe ziwiri ndi yodalirika, yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, yopindulitsa kwambiri komanso yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.Pambuyo pa zingwe ziwiri za zingwe ziwiri, zimakhala zogwira zingwe zinayi, ndipo ntchito yogwirira ntchito imakhala yofanana ndi chingwe chachiwiri.
Chingwe chogwirizira chingwe chimodzi ndi chingwe chotsegula ndi chotseka ndi chingwe chachitsulo chomwechi.Chingwe cha waya chimathandizidwa ndikutsekedwa ndi chipangizo chapadera chotseka.Makina omangirira a chingwe chimodzi ndi osavuta, koma zokolola zake ndizochepa.
Chogwirizira chikhoza kugawidwa kukhala chopepuka (monga kugwira njere), chapakati (monga kusula miyala) ndi cholemera (monga kugwira chitsulo) makalasi atatu malinga ndi kuchulukana kwa zinthu zogwidwa.The nsagwada mbale anawagawa awiri nsagwada mbale litenge ndi Mipikisano nsagwada mbale litenge, ambiri ntchito ndi iwiri nsagwada mbale litenge.Kwa midadada ikuluikulu ya ore, chitsulo zidutswa ndi zitsulo zitsulo, ndi oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito Mipikisano nsagwada mbale akathyole, chifukwa ali ndi makhalidwe a Mipikisano zikhadabo ndi mphako nsonga, zosavuta kuyikapo mulu zinthu, ndipo akhoza bwino kugwira .Palinso kukameta ubweya wa ubweya (FIG. 2) yomwe imatsanzira ndondomeko ya mapangidwe a lumo.Mphamvu yake yogwira imawonjezeka ndi kutsekedwa kwa mbale ya nsagwada ndipo imafika pazipita nthawi yotseka.Kutsegula pakamwa pa chidebe ndi malo a chivundikirocho ndiabwino kusiyana ndi kugwidwa wamba kwa zazikulu, kupititsa patsogolo luso logwira, ndikwabwino kuyeretsa pabwalo ndi kanyumba, koma kwa zida zazikulu chifukwa cha mphamvu yake yogwira koyamba ndi yaying'ono. , zotsatira zake zimakhala zochepa.